Photo credit
Photo: Bernard Gagnon · CC BY-SA 3.0
Located near Avanos, Saruhan Caravanserai is a beautifully restored 13th-century Seljuk caravanserai that once welcomed merchants and travelers along the historic Silk Road. Built from warm-toned stone, the impressive structure features a monumental entrance, a spacious courtyard, and remarkable examples of Seljuk architecture. Today, it serves as a cultural venue where visitors can experience traditional whirling dervish (Sema) ceremonies in a unique historical setting.
Built in 1249 during the reign of Seljuk Sultan Izzeddin Keykavus II, Saruhan Caravanserai served as an important resting and trading stop along the historic route connecting Aksaray and Kayseri. Like other Seljuk caravanserais, it provided shelter and protection for merchants, travelers, and their animals. Its fortified stone walls, monumental entrance, covered halls, and elevated prayer room reflect the architectural sophistication and commercial importance of the Seljuk period.
Sarıhan Village, 6 km from Avanos
Photo: Bernard Gagnon · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo: Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0